What is the primary reason for designating items as restricted?

Designating items as restricted primarily serves to ensure safety and compliance with laws. This approach is rooted in the need to safeguard public health, safety, and the environment. Governments may impose restrictions on certain items to prevent the entry of products that could pose risks, such as harmful chemicals, unsafe food products, or dangerous materials. By regulating these items, authorities can enforce standards that protect consumers and maintain order within the marketplace.

In contrast, while encouraging tourism, increasing customs revenue, and facilitating trade may be beneficial goals, they do not directly address the critical importance of public safety and compliance with legal frameworks, which are foundational aspects of establishing restrictions on certain items.